How do you choose the right birth control pills for you and what are their types?
One of the common methods used to regulate pregnancy by preventing an egg from meeting a sperm is the oral contraceptive pill, which contains the synthetic form of the female hormones estrogen and progesterone that is naturally made by a woman's body. .
What are birth control pills and how do they work?
Birth control pills contain small amounts of hormones. It comes in a pack, and is usually a 28-day cycle, with one pill per day. Take one tablet daily during the same time frame.
How it works?
A woman becomes pregnant when an egg released from the ovary, the organ that carries eggs, is fertilized by a sperm.
The fertilized egg attaches to the uterus, where it develops into an embryo. Hormones in the body control the release of an egg from the ovary, a process called ovulation, and prepare the body to accept a fertilized egg.
Hormonal contraceptives, such as the birth control pill , all contain a small amount of man-made estrogen and progestin.
These hormones suppress the body's natural contraceptive hormones in several ways.
These barriers usually prevent the body from ovulating. It also changes cervical mucus to make it more difficult for sperm to pass through the cervix and find an egg.
How do I choose the contraceptive pill?
Fertility specialists and fertility treatments say there are dozens of types of birth control pills. Each pill is a combination of a different preparation of estrogen and progesterone, taken in a different dose, and they all work to prevent ovulation.
Among the factors for choosing a contraceptive pill are the following: The
- needs of the woman personally and in kind.
- Women's medical history.
- woman's body.
- The level of hirsutism in women and other features that appear in the examinations.
- Women's medical family history.
- Smoking, weight, etc.
Additional uses for birth control pills
Fertility specialists say that birth control pills also help treat other symptoms, such as:
- hirsutism.
- Menstrual pain and ovulation.
- Irregular menstruation.
- young love.
Marvelon birth control pills
Marvelon oral contraceptive pills. 21-day tablets.
Take 1 tablet every day for 21 days, followed by 7 days when you are not taking tablets.
Before you start using any type of birth control pill, it is important to understand the benefits and risks of taking these pills.
Because although it is suitable for most healthy women, it is not suitable for everyone.
You should not use Marvelon if you have:
- If you have or have ever had a blood clot in a blood vessel in your legs, lungs, or other organs.
- A disorder that affects blood clotting, such as protein C deficiency, protein S deficiency, or antithrombin III deficiency.
- Previous heart attack or stroke.
- Youhave previously had angina or a transient ischemic attack.
- Severe diabetes with vascular damage or high blood pressure.
- Suffering from migraine syndrome.
- severe liver disease;
- pancreatitis.
- Suffering from cancer that is affected by sex hormones, such as some breast, endometrial or ovarian cancers.
- Vaginal bleeding Gynera
contraceptive pills Gynera
are used contraceptive pills in many treatments and contraceptive methods, and its most important uses are:
- treating irregular menstruation problems (menstrual symptoms for the first time in girls), and relieving the pain caused by menstruation.
- Reducing menopausal symptoms.
- Helps in cases of female hypogonadism.
But these pills may lead to some side effects, the most important of which are:
- abdominal pain and cramps.
- Changes in mood and mental state.
- nausea.
- continuous headache.
- Irregular bleeding from the vagina.
- amenorrhea
- overweight.
- Sometimes breast pain.
Gynera cannot be used if you have:
- severe mood conditions, such as major depression.
- A blood clotting problem is a
- migraine headache.
- High in triglycerides.
- diabetic.
- pancreatitis.
- It should not be taken by women who are allergic to the main components of the contraceptive pill: ethinyl estradiol and gestodene.
- If the skin or eyes turn yellow, it should be stopped immediately, as it causes jaundice in some cases.
- Do not use it if you have had a stroke.
- If pregnancy is suspected.
- It should not be taken by women with malignant tumors or liver disease.
- If severe swelling or pain in the extremities with shortness of breath occurs, it should be discontinued or speak to a doctor as it may indicate a stroke.
Advantages of using birth control pills
During recent decades, there has been a significant development in the field of birth control pills, and the doses of estrogen and progesterone that make up birth control pills have decreased dramatically over the years, resulting in fewer side effects for the elderly.
There are many advantages to using birth control pills, including:
- Contributing to the regulation of the menstrual cycle.
- Reducing menstrual bleeding while using birth control pills (and sometimes preventing the onset of iron deficiency or anemia).
- A significant decrease in the incidence of other symptoms (such as period pain and pimples) that characterize the days leading up to a period.
- Decreased incidence of ovarian cysts.
- Decreased incidence of ovarian and endometrial cancer.
- Decreased incidence of sexually transmitted diseases.
- Low rate of motor infertility.
Weight gain and birth control pills
Women are concerned about the risk of weight gain as a result of using birth control pills.
There are now pills containing drospirenone, a progestogen (in some pills) that, thanks to its special properties, contributes to the treatment of acne, and reduces PMS symptoms, such as fluid buildup, congestion and bloating - symptoms that characterize the days before menstruation begins .
When should you stop the pill?
Many women ask how long they should stop taking the pill in order to get pregnant again, and fertility specialists say it's OK to continue taking the pill, until the moment you decide to get pregnant again.
Contraceptive pills for
Polycystic ovaries, caused by the imbalance of hormone levels in the body, lead to irregular menstruation, acne and increased hair growth. In this case, the contraceptive pill reduces the levels of certain hormones.
Birth control pills for menopause
Birth control pills can be taken as an alternative to estrogen, which regulates the menstrual cycle.
Birth control pills for menstrual cramps
can be used if regular medications that relieve cramps and cramps aren't working to prevent ovulation and reduce the intensity of your period.
Birth control pills for premenstrual syndrome
Birth control pills in this case are used to relieve symptoms of premenstrual syndrome, such as mood swings, weight gain, bloating, and others. Therefore, the pills in this case regulate hormone levels and prevent ovulation.
Birth control pills for premature ovarian failure
Birth control pills are used if the early ovaries fail to regulate the menstrual cycle and maintain muscle health, when a girl's body does not produce enough estrogen.